日本語 / English
MENU

32 Microphones for Home Recording and Cover Songs: Compared by Official Specs (2026)

When you record cover songs or narration at home, the microphone has the biggest effect on how good the sound is. This page compares microphones using manufacturer-published specifications and gives each a rank.

The scores are five criteria: quietness of the recording (self-noise), sensitivity, handling of loud voices, features (pad, low-cut and pickup-pattern switch) and lightness. Microphones that connect straight to a computer by USB are compared separately in our USB microphone comparison. Price is not part of the score.

This list compares 32 microphones on 5 criteria: quietness, sensitivity, handling of loud sound, features, lightness. Scores are decided by how well each product serves its purpose, using the conditions for each criterion, and the basis is official manufacturer information. Price is not part of the score.

Disclosure: This page contains affiliate links. If you buy through them, SoundBounty may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Prices are as of the date checked and can change.

Picks by purpose

For each criterion, we list the models with the highest score in this comparison (up to three, in order of overall score when several tie).

  • For people who want to record quiet voices and whispers cleanly: C414 XLII (rank S), C414 XLS (rank S), NT1 5th Gen (rank A). Top score (5 points) for “quietness”.
  • For people with a softer voice who still want a solid recording level: NT1 5th Gen (rank A), AT4040 (rank A), LCT 540 S (rank A). Top score (5 points) for “sensitivity”.
  • For people who record loud voices or instruments up close: AT2035 (rank A), OC18 (rank A), OC818 (rank A). Top score (5 points) for “handling of loud sound”.
  • For people who want to adjust the recording with switches on the body, such as the pad and low-cut: C414 XLII (rank S), C414 XLS (rank S), OC818 (rank A). Top score (5 points) for “features”.
  • For people who want to go easy on the microphone stand: C414 XLII (rank S), C414 XLS (rank S), C214 (rank A). Top score (5 points) for “lightness”.

Tier list by rank

Ranks are based on the manufacturer's official features and specifications, not on sound quality. Within a row, products are ordered by score. The basis is explained in How we rate specifications.

Tier table by criterion

Products with the same overall rank can have different strengths. Click a column heading to sort by the rank on that criterion, and use it when you choose by the feature you want.

ProductOverallQuietnessSelf-noiseSensitivitySensitivityHandling of loud soundMaximum SPL (without the pad)FeaturesPad, low-cut and pickup-pattern switchLightnessWeight
AKGC414 XLIIS4.4S6 dB(A)A23 mV/PaB140 dBS3S300 g
AKGC414 XLSS4.4S6 dB(A)A23 mV/PaB140 dBS3S300 g
RØDENT1 5th GenA4.0S4 dB(A)S25 mV/PaB142 dBB1A308 g
Audio-TechnicaAT4040A4.0A12 dB(A)S25.1 mV/PaA145 dBA2B360 g
Audio-TechnicaAT2035A3.8A12 dB(A)A22.4 mV/PaS148 dBA2C403 g
LEWITTLCT 540 SA3.8S4 dB(A)S41 mV/PaC136 dBA2B371 g
Austrian AudioOC18A3.8A9 dB(A)C13 mV/PaS148 dBA2A335 g
Austrian AudioOC818A3.8A9 dB(A)C13 mV/PaS148 dBS3B360 g
sE ElectronicsX1 SA3.6A9 dB(A)S30 mV/PaB140 dBA2C445 g
RØDENT1 SignatureA3.6S4 dB(A)S25 mV/PaB142 dBC0A313 g
Audio-TechnicaAT4033aA3.6C17 dB(A)S25.1 mV/PaA145 dBA2B380 g
AKGC214A3.6B13 dB(A)A20 mV/PaC136 dBA2S280 g
Audio-TechnicaAT4047/SVA3.6A9 dB(A)B17.7 mV/PaS149 dBA2C410 g
RØDENT2-AA3.6S7 dB(A)B16 mV/PaA147 dBS3C860 g
LEWITTLCT 440 PUREA3.6S7 dB(A)S27.4 mV/PaB140 dBC0A310 g
Austrian AudioOC16A3.4B14 dB(A)C11 mV/PaS148 dBB1A335 g
NeumannTLM 102B3.2A12 dB(A)C11 mV/PaA144 dBC0S210 g
Audio-TechnicaAT4050B3.2C17 dB(A)B15.8 mV/PaS149 dBS3C510 g
NeumannTLM 107B3.2A10 dB(A)C11 mV/PaB141 dBS3C445 g
sE ElectronicsX1 AB3.0B16 dB(A)A20 mV/PaC130 dBA2B390 g
Audio-TechnicaAT2050B3.0C17 dB(A)C7.9 mV/PaS149 dBS3C412 g
AKGP220B3.0B16 dB(A)A20 mV/Pa—A2C514 g
Audio-TechnicaAT5040B3.0S5 dB(A)S56.2 mV/PaB142 dBC0C582 g
NeumannTLM 103B2.8S7 dB(A)A23 mV/PaC138 dBC0C450 g
sE ElectronicssE2200B2.8A8 dB(A)A24 mV/PaC125 dBA2C611 g
SennheiserMK 4B2.8A10 dB(A)S25 mV/PaB140 dBC0C485 g
AKGP120B2.8C19 dB(A)A24 mV/Pa—A2C453 g
Aston MicrophonesAston OriginB2.8C18 dB(A)A23.7 mV/PaC127 dBA2—
Audio-TechnicaAT2020B2.6C20 dB(A)C14.1 mV/PaA144 dBC0A345 g
LEWITTLCT 240 PROB2.6C19 dB(A)B16.7 mV/PaB142 dBC0A310 g
BehringerC-1C2.3—A22.4 mV/PaC136 dBC0C450 g
MXL990C1.6C20 dB(A)B15 mV/PaC130 dBC0C544 g

Click a column heading to sort by that criterion (click again to reverse). Each cell shows the score (1 to 5) on that criterion as 5 = S, 4 = A, 3 = B, 2 or lower = C. A dash means the criterion is not scored. This is a rating of the manufacturer's official features and specifications, not of sound quality. See How we rate specifications.

S4.2 or higherA3.4 or higherB2.6 or higherCbelow 2.6How we score

How to choose a microphone

Comparison of dynamic and condenser microphones
Figure: SoundBounty

Condenser or dynamic?

For singing and narration at home, a condenser microphone, which records even fine breaths, is the standard. It also picks up surrounding sound and room echo easily, so it assumes you record somewhere with little echo. If your room is noisy or you mainly stream, a dynamic microphone, which picks up little surrounding sound, is also a candidate (see our dynamic microphone comparison).

USB or XLR?

A USB microphone connects straight to a computer and is easy. An XLR microphone needs a separate audio interface, but you can change the microphone or interface later more easily, and there are more models to choose from.

Look at self-noise (quietness)

Self-noise is the loudness of the “hiss” the microphone itself makes; the smaller the number, the quieter it is. It is the criterion that makes the most difference when you record quiet voices and whispers.

Accessories and placement

Whether a shock mount (a holder that blocks vibration) or a pop filter is included differs by model. If it is not included, you need to prepare it separately, so check it along with the price. Accessories are not part of the score.

A word on each product

C414 XLII (rank S)

AKG’s C414 XLII is a switchable-pattern condenser microphone with XLR connection.

C414 XLS (rank S)

AKG’s C414 XLS is a switchable-pattern condenser microphone with XLR connection.

NT1 5th Gen (rank A)

RØDE’s NT1 5th Gen is a cardioid condenser microphone with USB and XLR connection.

AT4040 (rank A)

Audio-Technica’s AT4040 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

AT2035 (rank A)

Audio-Technica’s AT2035 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

LCT 540 S (rank A)

LEWITT’s LCT 540 S is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

OC18 (rank A)

Austrian Audio’s OC18 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

OC818 (rank A)

Austrian Audio’s OC818 is a switchable-pattern condenser microphone with XLR connection.

X1 S (rank A)

sE Electronics’s X1 S is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

NT1 Signature (rank A)

RØDE’s NT1 Signature is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

AT4033a (rank A)

Audio-Technica’s AT4033a is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

C214 (rank A)

AKG’s C214 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

AT4047/SV (rank A)

Audio-Technica’s AT4047/SV is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

NT2-A (rank A)

RØDE’s NT2-A is a switchable-pattern condenser microphone with XLR connection.

LCT 440 PURE (rank A)

LEWITT’s LCT 440 PURE is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

TLM 102 (rank B)

Neumann’s TLM 102 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

AT4050 (rank B)

Audio-Technica’s AT4050 is a switchable-pattern condenser microphone with XLR connection.

TLM 107 (rank B)

Neumann’s TLM 107 is a switchable-pattern condenser microphone with XLR connection.

X1 A (rank B)

sE Electronics’s X1 A is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

AT2050 (rank B)

Audio-Technica’s AT2050 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

P220 (rank B)

AKG’s P220 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

AT5040 (rank B)

Audio-Technica’s AT5040 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

TLM 103 (rank B)

Neumann’s TLM 103 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

sE2200 (rank B)

sE Electronics’s sE2200 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

MK 4 (rank B)

Sennheiser’s MK 4 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

P120 (rank B)

AKG’s P120 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

Aston Origin (rank B)

Aston Microphones’s Aston Origin is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

AT2020 (rank B)

Audio-Technica’s AT2020 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

LCT 240 PRO (rank B)

LEWITT’s LCT 240 PRO is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

C-1 (rank C)

Behringer’s C-1 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

990 (rank C)

MXL’s 990 is a cardioid condenser microphone with XLR connection.

Frequently asked questions

Q. Do I need a condenser microphone for cover songs?

Not necessarily. But because it records the fine nuances of a voice easily, condenser microphones are widely used for cover songs. In an environment where room echo or noise bothers you, a dynamic microphone can be easier to handle.

Q. What do I need to use a condenser microphone?

An XLR condenser microphone needs an audio interface that can supply phantom power (+48 V), an XLR cable and a microphone stand. A pop filter is also good to have, to reduce plosive “p” sounds.

Q. Does a more expensive microphone sound better?

The specification numbers tend to be better as the price goes up, but how well it suits your voice and the room you record in also matter a lot. First reduce the echo of the room, then choose a model that fits your budget.

How we score

How we score (Microphones)
CriterionBasis5 pt4 pt3 pt2 pt1 pt
QuietnessSelf-noise≤7≤12≤16≤20>20
SensitivitySensitivity≥25≥20≥15≥10<10
Handling of loud soundMaximum SPL (without the pad)≥148≥144≥140≥135<135
FeaturesPad, low-cut and pickup-pattern switchAll 321—None
LightnessWeight≤300≤350≤400≤450>450

Scored only on the body specifications published by the manufacturer. Price and accessories are not part of the score. Items that are not disclosed are not scored, and the rank is based on the average of the remaining items. Where a model publishes only the signal-to-noise ratio and not the self-noise, the self-noise is converted as "94 minus the signal-to-noise ratio".

The thinking behind scores and ranks is summarized in How we rate specifications. We add products in order.

More comparisons

Related basics